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Supabase vs Firebase

Supabase vs Firebase：开源 Postgres 与 Google 的 NoSQL 平台。对比数据库、认证、存储、边缘函数、价格和实时功能。

获胜者: Supabase

2026-07-20

Supabase

最适合想要开源、SQL 和无供应商锁定的开发者。

访问 Supabase

Firebase

最适合需要成熟的实时功能和 Google Cloud 集成的移动应用。

访问 Firebase

功能对比

数据库

功能 Supabase Firebase 胜
数据库类型 PostgreSQL（SQL） Firestore（NoSQL） —
实时订阅 ✓ ✓ —
行级安全 ✓ 通过规则 Supabase
全文搜索 pgvector + pg_trgm 通过 Algolia Supabase
向量/AI 嵌入 pgvector 原生 通过 Vertex AI Supabase

认证与存储

功能 Supabase Firebase 胜
内置认证 ✓ ✓ —
社交登录 ✓ ✓ —
文件存储 S3 兼容 ✓ —
边缘函数 基于 Deno Cloud Functions —

平台

功能 Supabase Firebase 胜
开源 ✓ ✗ Supabase
可自托管 ✓ ✗ Supabase
内置托管 ✗ ✓ Firebase
无供应商锁定 ✓ ✗ Supabase

价格

功能 Supabase Firebase 胜
免费套餐 500MB 数据库，1GB 存储 1GB Firestore，10GB 传输 —
Pro 价格 $25/月 按使用量付费 —
带宽成本 可预测 可能飙升 Supabase

概述

Supabase 和 Firebase 都是后端即服务平台，为开发者提供构建全栈应用所需的一切。关键区别在于：Supabase 开源且基于 PostgreSQL，而 Firebase 是 Google 的专有平台，配备 NoSQL 实时数据库。

功能对比

功能SupabaseFirebase
数据库PostgreSQLFirestore（NoSQL）
认证内置（GoTrue）Firebase Auth
存储S3 兼容Firebase Storage
边缘函数基于 DenoCloud Functions
实时PostgreSQL 订阅原生实时监听器
托管不包含Firebase Hosting
开源是（Apache 2.0）否
免费套餐500MB 数据库，1GB 存储1GB Firestore，10GB 传输

何时选择 Supabase

如果你想要 SQL、开源、无供应商锁定以及 PostgreSQL 的强大功能配合现代工具，选择 Supabase。

何时选择 Firebase

如果你需要一个成熟的移动优先平台，具有出色的实时功能、深度的 Google Cloud 集成和久经考验的基础设施，选择 Firebase。

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